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Medical Effects of Legalized Marijuana* Tolerance to the psychoactive effects develops with continued use. * Psychological and mild physical dependence gradually occurs with regular use. Withdrawal symptoms include: * Restlessness, insomnia, nausea, irritability, loss of appetite, sweating. * Risk of adverse reactions is greater for persons who have had schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder, depression, dysthymia, and bipolar disorder (manic-depression). * Tar content of marijuana is significantly greater than cigarettes, with more carcinogens. Potentially harmful effects include: * Accidents and deaths caused by distortions in perception of time, body image, and distance. * Impairment of recent memory, confusion, decreased concentration. * Decreased muscle strength and balance. * Decreased blood flow in brain. * Impaired ability to perform complex motor tasks. * Poor memory. * Amotivational syndrome. * Depression, especially in new users. * 50% of users will have a "bad trip" - severe panic reaction with fear of dying or losing one's mind. * Increased appetite with weight gain. * Fast heart rate and lower exercise tolerance. * Dry mouth and throat. * Decreased libido, impotence, prolonged childbirth. * Birth defects, when taken during pregnancy. High doses may cause: * Hallucinations * Depersonalization * Paranoia * Agitation * Extreme panic Chronic use may cause: * Bronchitis, Sinusitis, Pharyngitis, Chronic cough, Emphysema, Lung cancer. * Decreased sex hormones, infertility, birth defects. * Poor immune system functioning. * Poor motivation, depressed mental functioning. |
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